Wednesday, December 14, 2005

Council to Weigh Wage Hike Delay

By Laura Banish
Journal Staff Writer
    Advocates and opponents of Santa Fe's "living wage" ordinance were out in full force Tuesday— on the airwaves, working telephones and otherwise doing everything they could to use data from a recently released study on the law's impact to their advantage.
    Debate over the city's living wage law, which mandates that all businesses with 25 or more employees pay a minimum hourly wage of $8.50, has been gaining momentum in recent weeks, building up to today's City Council meeting at the Sweeney Convention Center. Tonight, the council will consider a proposal to delay a scheduled increase in the city's living wage from $8.50 to $9.50, which is currently set to happen in January. The proposed amendment would delay the wage increase six months and make each future increase subject to approval by the council upon review of the impact of the previous increase.
    On Tuesday, living wage advocates said the results of a preliminary study by the University of New Mexico illustrate that the wage law didn't harm the city's economy like naysayers said it would.
    The study says that overall employment has increased year over year in each quarter since the city-mandated hourly wage of $8.50 took effect on July 1, 2004. The federal and state minimum wage is $5.15.
    The study also shows an improvement in average wages in Santa Fe's private sector.
    Although the study is only preliminary, members of the Santa Fe Living Wage Network said the information is sufficient to move forward with the upcoming wage increase.
    The Living Wage Network has collected nearly 1,800 signatures in a campaign to oppose the proposed delay of the wage increase.
    "I'm an economist, so of course, I'd like to see more data, but I think it's an excellent study," said Gerry Bradley, research director with New Mexico Voices for children, an agency that supports higher minimum wages. "The Santa Fe economy is moving along. The sky is not falling in Santa Fe because of the living wage increase."
    Meanwhile, opponents of the law argue that the council should delay the upcoming wage increase until the study is complete.
    The proposal to delay was introduced by Councilor David Pfeffer, the lone councilor to vote against the higher wage when city officials passed the law in 2003.
    Pfeffer said Tuesday he is not satisfied with the preliminary study. He also said he believes that language used in the study indicates a bias in favor of the living wage.
    "I think that the study as presented now is inadequate," Pfeffer said.
    Simon Brackley, interim director of the Santa Fe Chamber of Commerce, said he found the preliminary report "quite disturbing."
    "A lot of people have lost the opportunity to work and make money," Brackley said of the law's impact.
    He cited findings in the study that indicated that the increased wage may have had a negative impact on unskilled workers or people with disabilities, as employers are less likely to hire them at the higher pay rate. According to the study, businesses also have reduced the number of new hires for seasonal or part-time work and have reduced staff through attrition.
    Brackley said he was also concerned that in the study nearly 20 percent of businesses reportedly raised prices of their goods to offset the cost of the living wage.
    "That puts us back to square one and completely undermines the purpose (of the law) to make Santa Fe more affordable," Brackley said.
    While workers who participated in the study said they were earning better wages, several said they continue to live paycheck to paycheck.
    Members of the Living Wage Network said this is precisely the reason the wage should proceed to $9.50.
    "Over the course of my lifetime, I've watched Santa Fe's economic divide get deeper and wider," Carla Lopez said during a press conference held by the Living Wage Network. "Ultimately, this is a moral decision for the City Council."